Watery Eyes
Are You Suffering From Watery Eyes?
Watery eyes, medically known as Epiphora, is a very common problem which describes the failure of the tear-drainage system to adequately drain tears from the eye into the nose. The human body naturally produces tears in order to properly lubricate the eye and help rid it of unwanted elements. However, in certain people, the eyes can become excessively watery and result in the production of too many tears.
The problem can affect anybody of any age, though it is most common at extremes of age: in children and in older people. While this condition may not be innocuous, in many patients it can cause stickiness and tears can cause severe skin irritation and redness. Tearing can also lead to embarrassment and social misunderstanding which can be particularly acute in the working environment. Treatment methods range from self-help conservative measures, such as medicines and eye drops, to corrective surgery of the tear ducts where necessary.
What causes watery eyes?
A watery eye can be due to either an increase in tear production or impaired outflow of tears – and often both can coexist. This condition requires a meticulous examination of the eye to identify any potential underlying problems.
In many cases a watery eye occurs as a result of poorly functioning tear drainage system or a blocked tear duct. It can also happen because there is a narrow or misplaced tear drainage opening (punctum), or because the eyelids have become lax, which has resulted in the failure of the normal tear drainage pump.
Other causes include allergies or infections, such as conjunctivitis, or as a result of dry eye syndrome which causes the production of too many tears. Ectropion, which is the drooping of the eyelid away from the eye, and Entropion, which is the eyelid turning inwards, can both be causes.